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Virmach 水牛城 E3-HD 杜甫 E3-1230V2 4 核 8 线程 32G 内存 2x1T 硬盘的杜甫评测,主要使用 ProxmoxVE 开的 8 核 16GB 内存 LXC 容器测试,数据仅供参考:D 。
1. CPU
默认交付的机器没开 AES-NI,需要工单要来 IPMI 在 BIOS 里面开启。
Basic System Information:
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Processor : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1240 V2 @ 3.40GHz
CPU cores : 8 @ 3800.000 MHz
AES-NI : ✔ Enabled
VM-x/AMD-V : ✔ Enabled
RAM : 16.0 GiB
Swap : 0.0 KiB
Disk : 97.9 GiB
性能测试:
## Geekbench v4 CPU Benchmark:
Single Core : 3804
Multi Core : 12897
## Geekbench v5 CPU Benchmark:
Single Core : 795
Multi Core : 3217
## Unixbench 5.1.3:
单核: 1357.5
多核: 4073.1
性能中规中矩。
2. 内存及主板配套
整机是超微 Supermicro SC813,主板是超微 X9SCM-f。
自带 82579LM 和 82574L 双网卡,两个都差不多。
内存四条 Hynix 8GB DDR3 1333 ECC,感觉也没啥好测的。
3. 硬盘
两块西数 1TB RE4 SATA 机械硬盘,型号都是 WD1003FBYX-01Y7B1,一个 5W 小时,一个 6W 小时。
最近比较喜欢 Btrfs,直接把 Proxmox 装成了 Btrfs raid1。一个好处就是可以开启 ZSTD 压缩,压缩率非常高,速度也快。
性能测试:
## yabs 的硬盘测试:
- fio Disk Speed Tests (Mixed R/W 50/50):---------------------------------Block Size | 4k (IOPS) | 64k (IOPS) ------ | --- ---- | ---- ---- Read | 634.08 MB/s (158.5k) | 7.73 MB/s (120)Write | 635.76 MB/s (158.9k) | 8.09 MB/s (126)Total | 1.26 GB/s (317.4k) | 15.82 MB/s (246) | | Block Size | 512k (IOPS) | 1m (IOPS) ------ | --- ---- | ---- ---- Read | 1.27 GB/s (2.4k) | 1.24 GB/s (1.2k)Write | 1.34 GB/s (2.6k) | 1.33 GB/s (1.2k)Total | 2.62 GB/s (5.1k) | 2.57 GB/s (2.5k)
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## 另一个脚本:
- Name ReadBW(MB/s) ReadIOPS WriteBW(MB/s) WriteIOPS---------------------------------------------------------------Seq 125.7 122 119.4 116512K 5111.0 9982 92.8 1814KQD32 769.2 192290 69.4 173494K 371.3 92828 56.6 14161---------------------------------------------------------------
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4K 异常之高,怀疑是 fio 的测试数据集对 ZSTD 过于友好,还可能是由于硬盘缓存?
我不记得 Btrfs 有像 ZFS 那样大量吃内存做缓存,这速度真是一头雾水:L 。
4. 网络
服务器位于水牛城 ColoCrossing 机房:
ASN & ISP : AS36352, ColoCrossing
Organization : ColoCrossing
Location : Buffalo, United States / US
Region : New York
G 口双向 10T 流量,5 个 IP。不过后台看怎么有两个段,一个 /29,5 个可用,一个 /28,13 个可用。测了下 /28 的好像也能用:o
## yabs 的网络测试:
- iperf3 Network Speed Tests (IPv4):---------------------------------Provider | Location (Link) | Send Speed | Recv Speed | | | Clouvider | London, UK (10G) | 897 Mbits/sec | 426 Mbits/sec Online.net | Paris, FR (10G) | 899 Mbits/sec | 391 Mbits/sec WorldStream | The Netherlands (10G) | 880 Mbits/sec | 444 Mbits/sec Biznet | Jakarta, Indonesia (1G) | busy | busy Clouvider | NYC, NY, US (10G) | 947 Mbits/sec | 939 Mbits/sec Velocity Online | Tallahassee, FL, US (10G) | 906 Mbits/sec | 700 Mbits/sec Clouvider | Los Angeles, CA, US (10G) | 915 Mbits/sec | 675 Mbits/sec Iveloz Telecom | Sao Paulo, BR (2G) | 845 Mbits/sec | 251 Mbits/sec
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## bench.im 美国网络测试:
- Location Upload Download Latency--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Natural Wireless - New York, NY [US] 743.89 Mbps 932.52 Mbps 28.0 msSpectrum - New York, NY [US] 624.44 Mbps 932.69 Mbps 19.6 msNitel - Los Angeles, CA [US] 248.57 Mbps 492.81 Mbps 83.5 msXfernet - Los Angeles, CA [US] 285.77 Mbps 883.19 Mbps 484.1 msSonic.net, Inc. - San Jose, CA [US] 284.43 Mbps 350.20 Mbps 81.5 ms3BB - San Jose, CA [US] 249.29 Mbps 549.22 Mbps 101.3 msCenturyLink - Kansas City, MO [US] 306.17 Mbps 791.68 Mbps 56.5 msNocix - Kansas City, MO [US] 424.35 Mbps 383.88 Mbps 37.8 msCenturyLink - Chicago, IL [US] 514.38 Mbps 884.57 Mbps 31.9 msNitel - Chicago, IL [US] 572.91 Mbps 929.47 Mbps 27.4 msITP FIBER - Miami, FL [US] 365.38 Mbps 586.43 Mbps 55.1 msComcast - Miami, FL [US] 351.61 Mbps 544.47 Mbps 70.8 msFrontier - Dallas, TX [US] 321.12 Mbps 680.54 Mbps 61.5 msWindstream - Dallas, TX [US] 297.14 Mbps 609.15 Mbps 41.2 msGreen House Data, Inc - Seattle, WA [US] 274.36 Mbps 289.60 Mbps 108.9 msShentel Service Company - Ashburn, VA [US] 568.09 Mbps 937.92 Mbps 31.7 msGigeNET - Ashburn, VA [US] 608.15 Mbps 936.02 Mbps 38.2 msDediPath - Las Vegas, NV [US] 221.36 Mbps 442.07 Mbps 103.1 msSwitch - Las Vegas, NV [US] 212.76 Mbps 892.56 Mbps 80.9 ms------------------------------------Finished------------------------------------
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## bench.im 欧洲网络测试:
- Location Upload Download Latency--------------------------------------------------------------------------------SFR - Paris [FR] 103.41 Mbps 605.87 Mbps 123.1 msAsthriona - Paris [FR] 244.40 Mbps 336.40 Mbps 87.3 msORANGE FRANCE - Lyon [FR] 199.73 Mbps 237.59 Mbps 138.6 msfdcservers.net - Frankfurt [DE] 141.88 Mbps 449.33 Mbps 103.9 msMK Netzdienste - Frankfurt [DE] 159.36 Mbps 720.56 Mbps 142.6 msM247 Ltd - London [GB] 217.90 Mbps 288.56 Mbps 127.1 msTrunk Networks - London [GB] 216.20 Mbps 283.01 Mbps 137.5 msVodafone UK - Watford [GB] 219.12 Mbps 583.08 Mbps 91.8 msINETCOM LLC - Moscow [RU] 152.27 Mbps 134.36 Mbps 195.5 msRUNNet - Saint Petersburg [RU] 178.11 Mbps 703.13 Mbps 170.0 msVodafone Italy - Rome [IT] 174.10 Mbps 811.71 Mbps 121.3 msWarian Srl - Rome [IT] 178.02 Mbps 311.60 Mbps 151.7 msDNA Welho Oy - Helsinki [FI] 169.08 Mbps 193.34 Mbps 160.3 msTelia - Helsinki [FI] 169.90 Mbps 268.69 Mbps 172.2 msSUNET - Stockholm [SE] 170.31 Mbps 297.44 Mbps 152.7 msRETN - Stockholm [SE] 90.21 Mbps 710.06 Mbps 143.5 msVancis - Amsterdam [NL] 17.07 Mbps 698.21 Mbps 204.5 msKamaTera INC - Amsterdam [NL] 189.57 Mbps 298.69 Mbps 99.8 msSkynet DC - Warsaw [PL] 194.53 Mbps 230.29 Mbps 158.7 msOrange Polska S.A. - Warsaw [PL] 165.31 Mbps 235.24 Mbps 162.9 ms------------------------------------Finished------------------------------------
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## bench.im 国内网络测试:
- Location Upload Download Latency--------------------------------------------------------------------------------BJ Unicom - BeiJing [CN] 0.74 Mbps 14.59 Mbps 579.4 msChinaUnicom-5G - TianJin [CN] 2.25 Mbps 102.30 Mbps 316.7 msChina Unicom 5G - ShangHai [CN] 72.50 Mbps 97.79 Mbps 277.6 msGuangzhou Unicom 5G - Guangzhou [CN] 78.18 Mbps 99.55 Mbps 257.3 msChina Telecom LiaoNing 5G - Shenyang [CN] 2.77 Mbps 34.06 Mbps 405.1 msChina Telecom TianJin-5G - TianJin [CN] 4.09 Mbps 12.37 Mbps 271.8 msChina Telecom - Shanghai [CN] 6.32 Mbps 143.10 Mbps 445.6 msChina Telecom JiangSu 5G - Zhenjiang [CN] 11.68 Mbps 130.03 Mbps 217.1 msChina Mobile Henan 5G - Zhengzhou [CN] 64.06 Mbps 145.63 Mbps 395.8 msfdcservers.net - Hong Kong [HK] 93.29 Mbps 389.79 Mbps 212.1 msTaiwan Fixed Network - **ei [TW] 91.29 Mbps 388.15 Mbps 209.1 msChief Telecom - **ei [TW] 93.19 Mbps 423.33 Mbps 272.6 ms------------------------------------Finished------------------------------------
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网络就那样吧,面向欧美。
评测结束,当然这配置每月 32 刀,如果不是那个意外的 /28 IP 其实没什么性价比。
不过 Virmach 画饼说 22 年 5 月前迁移其他机房免费升级到:
E3-1270V2
2x1T SSD
可能的单向流量计算
或者,真正有点意思的,一次性付 350 刀/每年多付 200 刀/每月多付 40 刀:
AMD 5600X 或 AMD 3700X
2x1T NVME SSD
可能的单向流量计算
目标是升级 AMD,不过按 Virmach 的尿性,还真说不准要拖到啥时候去。 |
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